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Module          Table 2: Alternative analytical frameworks and their advantages and limitations.
       5           Type        Components                   Advantages and limitations




                               1.  Exposure to environmental
                   Vulnerability
                                 change                     Advantage:
                                                                ? Identifies areas where potential for unsustainability
                               2.  Capacity to adapt to change  Disadvantage:
                                                               may be greatest
            9-12 December, 2013  Ecosystem   Ecosystem services:   Advantage:

                                                                ? Not directly suitable for whole system analysis



                   Well-being
                                  ? Provisioning
                                                               environment and human well-being interaction.
                                  ? Regulating
                                  ? Cultural                    ? Systematic linkages among many dimensions of the
                                                                ? Research more focused and provides for new data.
                               Human wellbeing:                 ? Highlights emerging issues which require immediate
                                  ? The necessary material for a   policy response.
                                 good life                  Disadvantage:
                                  ? Health                      ? Detailed and complicated terminology.
                                  ? Good social relations to help     ? Relevance not immediate for policymakers.
                                 others and provide for children;    ? Selective analysis of ecosystems.
                                  ? Security, human-made disasters;     ? Still in relative infancy.
                                 and
                                  ? Freedom and choice








                   Capital        ? Natural capital         Advantages:
                   based          ? Human-built capital         ? Solid basis in economic valuation and capital
                                  ? Social capital             providing increased relevance for decision-makers.
                                  ? Human capital
                                                            Disadvantages:
                                                                ? Some resistance by practitioners to extending to the
                                                               concept of capital to environmental and social domain


















                    18       Integrated Analysis of Environmental Trends and Policies
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