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Figure 19                                                                             Module
                                                                                                              4








                       Figure 18a:  Relationship of  EPI and GDP   Figure 18b: Relationship of  EPI and GDP per
                       per capita                              capita for  some Arab countries.


                       Environmental Performance Index (EPI)                                                       Abu Dhabi, UAE
                                                                 80
                                                                            Lebanon     Oman     Saudi Arabia     United Arab Em.
                                                                Environmental Performance Index (EPI) Environmental Performance Index   60   Mauritania
                                                                 70
                                                                        Algeria    Jordan
                                                                         Tunisia
                                                                       Egypt
                                                                       Syria
                                                                 50
                                                                      Sudan
                                                                      Yemen
                                                                 40
                                                                 30

                                                                 20
                                                                   0    5000  10000  15000  20000  25000  30000
                                                                                 GDP per capita
                                  GDP per capita (10g scale)                    GDP per capita


                       Source: Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy et al., 2006






                   Presenting indicators using symbols

                   In addition to presenting indicators in graphical form, you can also use symbols (Figure 20) to depict
                   the status of indicators. Symbols communicate complex information in ways that are easily and quickly
                   understood. Changes in the value of the indicator may be shown using up and down arrows, and an
                   indication of whether the change is favourable or unfavourable may be shown using, for example, a

                   happy/frown face or green and blue colours.























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