Page 100 - Module_5_en
P. 100

Module
       5




                        Description

                        Performance       Driver         Pressure       State          Impact
                        Criteria
            9-12 December, 2013    ? Benchmarks
                           ? Targets

                           ? Thresholds
                           ? Principles
                           ? Standards
                           ? Etc.

                        Comparison of
                        observed trends
                        and expected
                        performance














                  6.6 Step D: Policy gap and coherence analysis

                  With  a  mix  of  policy  instruments  identified  for  a  particular  environmental  state,  and  the  related
                  drivers, pressures and impacts, and the effectiveness of these policies assessed, based on some form of
                  performance criteria, the policy analysis can be taken to a more informative and pragmatic level.


                  If the policy effectiveness assessment reveals that the mix of policies has not resulted in adequate
                  improvement in the state of the environment or has not facilitated adaptation, then one must begin
                  to explore why this is the case. Or alternately, if progress has been made on these two fronts, it is
                  important to better understand why successful performance was achieved. This module presents two
                  methods to gain this better understanding, including:

                     ?  Identifying gaps in the policy mix.

                     ?  Assessing policy coherence.









                    98       Integrated Analysis of Environmental Trends and Policies
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